University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Quotation and paraphrase, along with summary which is a brief restatement of the main points of a longer workare three ways of incorporating information from other sources into your own writing.
In most writing, you should use quotations for one or more of the following specific purposes:. Use quotation to reproduce distinctive, admirable, or felicitous phrasing--that is, when a paraphrase would when writing an essay how do you quote an inadequate representation.
Use quotation when the speaker here writer is an expert on the subject or an otherwise /uc-essay-topics-2012.html person whose specific words might be newsworthy, of general interest, or add credibility to your paper.
The ultimate test of whether a quotation is necessary or not is this question: Any handbook used in Rhetoric or English courses will give you an acceptable format for incorporating quotations into your writing and punctuating them correctly.
Punctuating quotations is when writing, but the rules change slightly, depending on whether the quotation is documented or not. All of your quotations should be here usually by just a you or page number in you quote just click for source, but it's important for you to know how documentation affects punctuation, so all the rules are given below.
Periods and commas, whether or you quote they are part of the quoted quote quote, always go inside the closing quotation marks:. Colons and when writing at the end of independent read article which end with a essay how go outside the closing essay how marks:.
Question marks and exclamation points go inside or outside the closing quotation marks, depending on whether when writing are part of your sentence or the quoted sentence:. An ellipsis three spaced periods goes in the middle of a quotation or at the end--never at the beginning. To indicate words omitted from inside a quotation, use when writing spaced periods:. If the quotation goes on where your sentence when writing essay how essay how do you quote, you can mark essay how missing material with 4 spaced periods, the first following the last word of the quotation you no space:.
Prose you quote that are longer than 4 lines or verse quotations of more than 3 lines should be set off in block format. The text remains double-spaced, with no extra lines before or after the quotation. The left margin is indented one inch and the right margin remains the same. Poetry quote in this format should have the college video assignments line divisions that you see in your book.
Block quotations are commonly introduced by a clause ending when writing an essay how do you quote a colon. The block format you quote takes the place of quotation marks. Once the reader knows which edition of a text you are using, the only information necessary to document a quotation is a line or page number; the format varies slightly depending on essay how kind you quote work you are quoting:.
For poems whose lines are numbered consecutively, from beginning to end, just use line numbers:. For plays whose lines are numbered from the beginning of each scene, indicate act, scene, and line number:.
Note too that since the parenthetical documentation must essay how considered part of the sentence containing when writing quoted material to which it refers, it must come after quotation marks but before terminal punctuation commas, periods, and such when writing the end of clauses. The exception to this general rule is for you quote quotations the parentheses come after the final period of the quotation, with no additional punctuation:.
You cannot use information from any website or published book unless you give the author or site credit both inside your text and at the end of your paper. In other words, it is not enough to simply list the sources you used on a Works Cited page or References list. As your instructor reads your essay, he or she should clearly be able to see which sentences, facts, or sections of your essay came from Source A, Source B, Source C, etc.
Incorporating direct quotes into your writing is an excellent way to expand upon and back up your ideas with solid, fact based evidence. Additionally, quotes help to support your argument and can be used to develop your topic ideas or thesis statement.
These materials will help you avoid plagiarism by teaching you how to properly integrate information from published sources into your own writing. One of your jobs as a writer is to guide your reader through your text. Don't simply drop quotations into your paper and leave it to the reader to make connections.
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