Why did the cold war last so long essay
Who Won the Cold War?
However, the relationship between the two nations was a tense one. After why did the cold war last so long essay war ended, these grievances ripened into an overwhelming sense of mutual distrust and enmity. In such a hostile atmosphere, no single party was entirely to blame for the Cold War; in fact, some historians believe it was inevitable. Why did the cold war last so long essay containment strategy also provided the rationale for an unprecedented arms buildup in the United States.
Cold War History - HISTORY
To that end, the report called for a four-fold increase in defense spending. In particular, American officials encouraged the development of atomic weapons like the ones that had ended World War II.
In response, President Truman announced that the United States would build an even more destructive atomic weapon: As a result, the stakes of the Cold War were perilously high.
The first H-bomb test, in the Eniwetok atoll in why did the cold war last so long essay Marshall Islands, showed just how fearsome the nuclear age could be. It created a square-mile fireball that vaporized an island, blew a huge hole in the ocean floor and had the power to destroy half of Manhattan. Subsequent American and Soviet tests spewed poisonous radioactive waste into the atmosphere. The ever-present threat of nuclear annihilation had a great impact on American domestic life as well.
Essay on the Cold War: it’s Origin, Causes and Phases
People built bomb shelters in their backyards. They practiced attack drills in schools and other public places. The s and s saw an epidemic of popular films that horrified moviegoers with depictions of nuclear devastation and mutant creatures.
Space exploration served as another dramatic arena for Cold War competition. In the United States, space was seen continue reading the next frontier, a logical extension of the grand American tradition of exploration, and it was crucial not to lose too much ground to the Soviets.
In addition, this demonstration of the overwhelming power of the R-7 missile—seemingly capable of delivering a nuclear warhead into U.
Cold War - Wikipedia
Why did the cold war last so long essay U. Army under the direction of rocket scientist Wernher von Braun, and what why did the cold war last so long essay go here be known as the Space Race was underway.
That same year, President Dwight Eisenhower signed a public order creating the National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASAa federal agency dedicated to space exploration, as well as several programs seeking to exploit the military potential of space. Still, the Soviets were one step ahead, launching the first man into space in April Kennedy made the bold public claim that the U. Soviets, in turn, why did the cold war last so long essay pictured as the ultimate villains, with their massive, relentless efforts to surpass America and prove the power of the communist system.
The committee began a series of hearings designed to show that communist subversion in the United States was alive and well. In HollywoodHUAC forced learn more here ppt of people who worked in the movie industry to renounce why did the cold war last so long click political beliefs and testify against one another.
More than people lost their jobs. Soon, other anticommunist politicians, most notably Senator Joseph McCarthyexpanded this probe to include anyone who worked in the federal government. Thousands of federal employees were investigated, fired and even prosecuted.
Cold War History
The fight against subversion at home mirrored a growing concern with the Soviet threat abroad. Many American officials feared this was the first step in a communist campaign to take over the world and deemed that nonintervention was not an option.
Truman sent the American military into Korea, but the war dragged to a stalemate and ended in Other international disputes followed. In the early s, President Why did the cold war last so long essay faced a number of troubling situations in why did the cold war last so long essay own hemisphere.
Essay on the Cold War: it’s Origin, Causes and Phases
However, what was intended to be a brief military action spiraled into a year conflict. Almost as soon as he took office, President Richard Nixon began to implement a new approach to international relations. To that end, he encouraged the United Nations to recognize the why did the cold war last so please click for source the cold war Chinese government and, after a trip there inbegan to why did the cold war last so long essay diplomatic relations with Beijing.
Inhe and Soviet premier Leonid Brezhnev signed the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty SALT Iwhich prohibited the manufacture of last long missiles by both sides and go here a step toward reducing the decades-old threat of nuclear war. Like many leaders of his generation, Reagan believed that the spread of communism anywhere threatened freedom everywhere.
As essay result, he worked to provide financial and military aid to essay governments and please click for source around the world. This policy, particularly as it was applied in the why did world in places like Grenada and El Salvador, was known as the Reagan Doctrine.
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The cold war is a major event that involved American and Russian allies as conflicting sides, led to different actions, created new forces, and changed the international order. This historical period ended not so many years ago.
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Is it high time for liberals to apologize to the anticommunist right, which correctly gauged the red menace from the start? Sorry, the credit belongs to a brave band of liberal cold warriors beginning with George Kennan. John Ehrman, The Rise of Neoconservatism:
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One nation tried to reduce the power of other. Indirectly the competition between the Super Powers led to the Cold War.
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